Why Personalized Large Language Models Fail to Do What Ethics is All About

Alemohammad, S., J. Casco-Rodriguez, L. Luzi, A. Imtiaz Humayun, H. Babaei, D. LeJeune, A. Siahkoohi, and R. G. Baraniuk. Forthcoming. Self-consuming generative models go MAD. arXiv, July 4, 2023. http://arxiv.org/abs/ 2307.01850. Bender, E. M., T. Gebru, A. McMillan-Major, and S. Shmitchell. 2021. On the dangers of stochastic parrots: can language models be too big?. In proceedings of the 2021 ACM conference on fairness, accountability, and transparency, 610–23. Virtual Event Canada: ACM. doi:10.1145/3442188.3445922. Borges, J. L. 2005. The book of imaginary beings. New York: Viking. Cohen, G. 2023. What should ChatGPT mean for bioethics? The American Journal of Bioethics 23 (10):8–16. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2023.2233357. European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation. 2022. Facing reality? Law enforcement and the challenge of deepfakes : an observatory report from the Europol innovation lab. LU: Publications Office. doi:10.2813/08370. Jakesch, M., J. T. Hancock, and M. Naaman. 2023. Human heuristics for ai-generated language are flawed. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(11): e2208839120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2208839120. Rahimzadeh, V., K. Kostick-Quenet, J. Blumenthal Barby, and A. L. McGuire. 2023. Ethics education for healthcare professionals in the era of ChatGPT and other large language models: do we still need it? The American Journal of Bioethics 23 (10):17–27. doi:10.1080/15265161.2023. 2233358. Sadasivan, V. S., A. Kumar, S. Balasubramanian, W. Wang, and S. Feizi. Forthcoming. Can AI-Generated Text Be Reliably Detected? arXiv, June 28, 2023. http://arxiv.org/ abs/2303.11156. Stoekl e, H.-C., S. Sekkate, J.-M. Ayoubi, P. Beuzeboc, and C. Herv e. 2022. An ethics of HPV vaccination: beyond principlism. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics 18 (5): 2082793. doi:10.1080/21645515.2022.2082793. Thomsen, K. 2008. The Ouroboros Model. doi:10.48550/ ARXIV.0805.2815. Thomsen, K. 2022. AI and we in the future in the light of the Ouroboros model: A plea for plurality. AI 3(4): 778– 88. doi:10.3390/ai3040046.