The impact of phytogenic feed additives on ruminant production: A review

. Ruminant livestock, a vital source of high-value proteins such as red meat and milk, requires efficient and sustainable farming practices. To enhance production and quality, researchers have turned to various feed additives, with phytogenic feed additives (PFA) gaining significant attention following the European Union’s ban on antibiotics in 2006. PFA, which are plant-derived products, are also often referred to as phytonutrients,