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The cumulative vehicle routing problem with time windows: models and algorithm

Alejandro Fernández Gil,Eduardo Lalla-Ruiz,Mariam Gómez Sánchez,Carlos Castro

2023 · DOI: 10.1007/s10479-022-05102-7
Annals of Operations Research · 14 Citations

TLDR

A matheuristic approach that combines the features of the Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure with the exact solution of the optimization model is proposed and the fuel consumption and carbon emissions are reduced when the violation of the time windows is allowed in the case of soft time windows.