Overview of cloud computing deployment mode and technology development trend

Cloud computing technology has gained widespread recognition and adoption in recent years, yet there remains ambiguity surrounding its precise academic definitions. The concerns of various enterprises and organizations have emerged as significant obstacles to further development of the cloud computing industry. In this paper, we undertake a comprehensive survey of the prevailing forms of cloud computing, examining in detail the most pressing application challenges faced by organizations in the industry. Among these challenges, issues related to security and standardization loom large. Finally, we provide a forecast for the future trajectory of cloud computing technology, informed by our analysis of current trends and emerging innovations.