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Nasal airflows in parkinsonian speakers.

R. Hoodin,H. Gilbert

1989 · DOI: 10.1016/0021-9924(89)90014-2
Journal of Communication Disorders · 31 Citations

TLDR

The data suggested that velopharyngeal control deteriorates systematically with disease progression, and Parkinson's patients at mild and moderate levels of disease progression differentiated the nasal vowel from the oral consonants with increased nasal airflow associated with the nasal consonant.