UPDF AI

Multimodal Affective Analysis Using Hierarchical Attention Strategy with Word-Level Alignment

Yue Gu,Kangning Yang,3 Authors,I. Marsic

2018 · DOI: 10.18653/v1/P18-1207
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics · 142 Citations

TLDR

This work introduces a hierarchical multimodal architecture with attention and word-level fusion to classify utterance-level sentiment and emotion from text and audio data and demonstrates that the model outperforms state-of-the-art approaches on published datasets.

Abstract

Multimodal affective computing, learning to recognize and interpret human affect and subjective information from multiple data sources, is still a challenge because: (i) it is hard to extract informative features to represent human affects from heterogeneous inputs; (ii) current fusion strategies only fuse different modalities at abstract levels, ignoring time-dependent interactions between modalities. Addressing such issues, we introduce a hierarchical multimodal architecture with attention and word-level fusion to classify utterance-level sentiment and emotion from text and audio data. Our introduced model outperforms state-of-the-art approaches on published datasets, and we demonstrate that our model is able to visualize and interpret synchronized attention over modalities.