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Improving and Simplifying Pattern Exploiting Training

Derek Tam,Rakesh R Menon,2 Authors,Colin Raffel

2021 · DOI: 10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.407
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · 156 Citations

TLDR

This paper focuses on few-shot learning without any unlabeled data and introduces ADAPET, which modifies PET’s objective to provide denser supervision during fine-tuning and outperforms PET on SuperGLUE without any task-specific unlabeling data.

Abstract

Recently, pre-trained language models (LMs) have achieved strong performance when fine-tuned on difficult benchmarks like SuperGLUE. However, performance can suffer when there are very few labeled examples available for fine-tuning. Pattern Exploiting Training (PET) is a recent approach that leverages patterns for few-shot learning. However, PET uses task-specific unlabeled data. In this paper, we focus on few-shot learning without any unlabeled data and introduce ADAPET, which modifies PET’s objective to provide denser supervision during fine-tuning. As a result, ADAPET outperforms PET on SuperGLUE without any task-specific unlabeled data.