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Gaussian pure states in quantum mechanics and the symplectic group.

R. Simon,E. Sudarshan,N. Mukunda

1988 · DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVA.37.3028
Physical review. A, General physics · 122 Citations

TLDR

Transformation properties of a special class of partially coherent anisotropic Gaussian Schell-model optical fields under the action of Sp(4, openR) first-order systems are worked out, and a generalization of the ``abcd law'' to the partially coherent case is derived.