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First Dark Matter Search Results from the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Experiment.

J. Aalbers,D. Akerib,339 Authors,E. Zweig

2022 · DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.041002
Physical Review Letters · 728 Citations

TLDR

Results from LZ’s first search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles with an exposure of 60 live days are reported, setting new limits on spin-independent WIMp-nucleon cross-sections for WIMP masses above 9 GeV / c 2.

Abstract

The LUX-ZEPLIN experiment is a dark matter detector centered on a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber operating at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, USA. This Letter reports results from LUX-ZEPLIN's first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with an exposure of 60 live days using a fiducial mass of 5.5 t. A profile-likelihood ratio analysis shows the data to be consistent with a background-only hypothesis, setting new limits on spin-independent WIMP-nucleon, spin-dependent WIMP-neutron, and spin-dependent WIMP-proton cross sections for WIMP masses above 9  GeV/c^{2}. The most stringent limit is set for spin-independent scattering at 36  GeV/c^{2}, rejecting cross sections above 9.2×10^{-48}  cm at the 90% confidence level.