A Comprehensive Review of PLC Automation for Industrial Process Control and Monitoring System
A Comprehensive Review of PLC Automation for Industrial Process Control and Monitoring System
Dr. D. A. Shahakar
2025 · DOI: 10.22214/ijraset.2025.74534
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology · 3 Citations
TLDR
The paper highlights how PLC automation improves safety, energy efficiency, and overall productivity in industrial process control and monitoring in industrial process control and monitoring.
Abstract
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are key to modern industrial automation, offering reliable and flexible
control for complex processes. This review outlines PLC architecture, operation, and their role in real-time monitoring, faultdetection, and integration with sensors, actuators, and human–machine interfaces. Recent advances—faster processors,modular design, and open communication protocols—enhance scalability and interoperability. Emerging trends such asIndustrial Internet of Things (IIoT) connectivity, cloud supervision, and AI-driven predictive maintenance are also discussed.The paper highlights how PLC automation improves safety, energy efficiency, and overall productivity in industrial processcontrol and monitoring.