Using organic-certified rather than synthetic pesticides may not be safer for biological control agents: selectivity and side effects of 14 pesticides on the predator Orius laevigatus.
Using organic-certified rather than synthetic pesticides may not be safer for biological control agents: selectivity and side effects of 14 pesticides on the predator Orius laevigatus.
A. Biondi,N. Desneux,G. Siscaro,L. Zappalà
2012 · DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.12.082
Chemosphere · 453 Citations
TLDR
The results showed that the pesticides greatly differed in their toxicity, both in terms of lethal and sub lethal effects, as well as in their persistence, and abamectin was the most noxious and persistent, and was classified as harmful up to 14 d after the treatment.
