Pengembangan E-Modul Praktikum Laundry Berbasis Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Di SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja

This study was motivated by the lack of digital learning media that specifically provides pratical guidance for laundry activities based on Standard Operating Prosedures (SOP) at SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja. The learning process still relies on conventional method, causing students to have difficulty understanding SOP properly. This study aims to develop an SOP based laundry practicum e-module focusing on linen washing competence using 4D decelopment model. This research is Research and Development (R&D) study consisting of four stages, define, design, develop, and disseminate. The validity of the e-module was assessed by two material experts and two media and design experts. The resultes showed that the developed e-modul was valid and suitable for use as a learning medium. The material expert validation obtained a ascore of 100%, while the media and design validation reached 98.75%, both categprized as very good. The e-module presentes systematic learning content based on SOP, supported by images, videos, and quizzez to facilitate independent learning. Therefore, this e-module can effectively support student in understanding and implementing laundry procedures in vocational education.