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Computer-aided drug design for virtual-screening and active-predicting of main protease (Mpro) inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2

R. Dai,Hongwei Gao,Ruiling Su

2023 · DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1288363
Frontiers in Pharmacology · 7 Citations

TLDR

These results provided a theoretical foundation for future studies of Mpro inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2 and showed that ENA482732 was the best compound.

Abstract

Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus with highly contagious and has posed a significant threat to global public health. The main protease (Mpro) is a promising target for antiviral drugs against SARS-CoV-2. Methods: In this study, we have used pharmacophore-based drug design technology to identify potential compounds from drug databases as Mpro inhibitors. Results: The procedure involves pharmacophore modeling, validation, and pharmacophore-based virtual screening, which identifies 257 compounds with promising inhibitory activity. Discussion: Molecular docking and non-bonding interactions between the targeted protein Mpro and compounds showed that ENA482732 was the best compound. These results provided a theoretical foundation for future studies of Mpro inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2.